An IAS officer is held in high respect because of the important role they play in India's government. Officers in the Indian Administrative Service are responsible for carrying out government policies, managing bureaucratic operations, and ensuring effective governance at all levels of society. But, have you ever wondered Who was the First IAS Officer Of India? or Who was the First Civil Services Officer Of India? So, here in this article below, we will be discussing the First IAS Officer Of India - Satyendranath Tagore!

Let’s look into the journey of Satyendranath Tagore in becoming the First IAS Of India!

You can also read First IAS Officer Of India in Hindi here.

First IAS Officer Of India - Satyendranath Tagore

Satyendranath Tagore was the First IAS Officer of India. He was born on June 1, 1842, in Jorasanko, Kolkata, to Maharshi Debendranath Tagore and Sarada Devi. He is a notable individual in Indian history. He was an accomplished Indian public servant, poet, composer, writer, social reformer, and linguist. In 1864, he was the first Indian to join the Indian Civil Service (ICS), setting the way for people who came after him.

Satyendranath Tagore was successful at work and also had a full life outside of work. He had a son named Surendranath Tagore and a daughter named Indira Devi Chaudhurani with his wife Jnanadanandini Devi.

Throughout his life, Satyendranath Tagore worked hard to improve society and improve languages. His contributions went beyond his job as a government servant. He also wrote and composed poetry, which added to the literary scene of his time.

Inspiring Journey Of The First IAS Officer Of India

During the time of British India, the East India Company set up the Covenanted Civil Service (CCS). Later, it became the Indian Civil Service. Like today, aspiring candidates had to pass a competitive exam to join the service. But this test took place in England. The article is about the life and accomplishments of Satyendranath Tagore, who was the First IAS officer in India.

Also, read IAS Full Form here.

Early Life Of Satyendranath Tagore

Satyendranath Tagore was born on June 1, 1842, in Jorasanko in Calcutta. He was the second eldest son of the renowned Tagore family. His family held great influence in Bengal and India at that time. Satyendranath grew up in a family with a lot of culture and history. This helped him become such a wonderful individual and achieve so much. His younger brother was poet and writer, Rabindranath Tagore, who also went on to win the Nobel Prize.

Satyendranath Tagore's Personal Life

Satyendranath Tagore made significant contributions to society. He was the first IAS officer of India. He also possessed remarkable talents as an author, songwriter, and linguist. He championed the cause of women's freedom in Indian society. He worked to eradicate societal practices such as “purdah”. His marriage to Jnanadanandini Devi further fueled his efforts for women's progress.

Satyendranath Tagore's journey as India's first IAS officer left a mark on India. He embraced the positive aspects of British culture and worked for social changes in India. His longtime work with the Brahmo Samaj and dedication to giving women more power helped make the way for a more open and progressive society.

Educational Journey and Influence of Brahmo Samaj

Satyendranath's educational journey began with learning Sanskrit and Hindi at home. He was one of the first candidates to appear in the entrance exam of Calcutta University in 1857. He pursued further studies at Presidency College. His achievements extended beyond being the first IAS officer of India.

Satyendranath's ideology was influenced by the Brahmo Samaj. The Brahmo Samaj was a socio-religious reform movement initiated during the Bengal Renaissance. It was started by Raja Rammohan Roy. Satyendranath's father, Devendranath Tagore, was also a prominent leader of the Brahmo Samaj. Taking ideas from this movement, he worked to change the way Indian women lived. He became a force for social change.

Satyendranath Tagore's Journey To Become India's First IAS Officer

Becoming the first Indian IAS officer was not an easy feat for Satyendranath Tagore. During British rule, the Indian Civil Service was restricted to British candidates. From the mid-nineteenth century, Indians were also able to write for these exams. Indian Civil Service came into existence in 1861. Indian candidates had to travel to England to compete with their British peers. At the time, this travel was a big problem for the average Indian.

Satyendranath's friend, Monomohum Ghose, played a crucial role in encouraging him. Ghose supported his journey to England for the IAS examination. In 1863, Satyendranath became the first IAS officer in India. After completing his trial training, he returned to India in 1864. He was appointed to the Bombay Presidency. His tenure as an IAS officer spanned 30 years. During this tenure, he served as a judge in Satara until his retirement in 1897.

Also, read How To Become An IAS Officer here.

Beyond the First IAS Of India - Achievements and Literary Contributions

Satyendranath Tagore was the first IAS officer in India. He was also engaged in various activities. He made significant contributions to literature and society. His house became a hub for literary gatherings. Renowned personalities of Kolkata would discuss the Bengali language, love, and other intellectual topics. Satyendranath also held prominent positions. He was the President of Bangiya Sahitya Parishad and the 10th Bengal Provincial Conference.

His literary prowess echoed the cultural heritage of the Tagore family. He wrote several acclaimed works. These included "Sushila O Birsinha," "Amar Balyakatha," and "Bombay Chitra." Satyendranath's dedication to his craft extended beyond literature. He composed patriotic songs. His composition "India's Children" was one of the earliest national anthems of India.

Satyendranath's diverse postings in different regions exposed him to various languages. This enriched his literary abilities. He translated renowned works such as "Geetarahasya" and "Abhang Poems" into Bengali.

As he immersed himself in different linguistic traditions. Satyendranath's understanding and mastery of languages enhanced his literary talents. His translations allowed Bengali readers to appreciate the beauty of these influential works.

Through his linguistic accomplishments, Satyendranath broadened the literary landscape. He made profound works accessible to a wider audience. Satyendranath Tagore's invaluable contributions continue to inspire us.

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